Philodendron

The philodendron has been popular since Victorian times, and with their ease of care it is no wonder they are still popular.  There are two basic types of philodendrons:  climbing and non-climbing.  The climbing varieties are fine as long as you have support for the vines.  The non-climbers are capable of growing into immense plants with large, deeply-lobed leaves. 

Secrets of Success:

• Temperature: Average warmth, protect from afternoon sun if put outdoors in the spring and summer.
• Light: All philodendrons should be kept out of direct sunlight.  A east or south window is usually sufficient light as long as there is no obstructions blocking any of the light.
• Water: Your philodendron should be kept evenly moist, but not soggy.  Let the water run out of the bottom of the pot, but make sure you empty the saucer.  During the winter allow the plant to dry out slightly between waterings.
• Humidity:  Misting leaves is helpful especially in the winter when the air is dry.
• Repotting:  Transfer to a larger pot about every 2-3 years in the spring.  Use the next larger size pot and no bigger.

Problems:

• Weeping leaves: Usually this is over-watering.  Unfortunately, most people think the plant is needing water and they water an already soggy plant. Allow the plant to dry out and increase time between waterings.
• Loss of leaves:  It is normal for the lower leaves to drop with age.  If there is excessive leaf drop look around for possible causes.  Is your plant sitting next to a heat register?  If your soil is soggy, over-watering could be the answer. Have you changed the plants location?  Is it getting enough light?
• Leggy growth: Too little light is the first thing to look for.
• Brown tips on leaves:  Dry air is most likely the blame here.  Mist the leaves or place on a pebble tray.  A pot bound plant can also show these symptoms, so check to see if your plant needs to be repotted.